264 research outputs found

    Infinitely many periodic solutions for a class of fractional Kirchhoff problems

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    We prove the existence of infinitely many nontrivial weak periodic solutions for a class of fractional Kirchhoff problems driven by a relativistic Schr\"odinger operator with periodic boundary conditions and involving different types of nonlinearities

    Multiple solutions for a fractional pp-Laplacian equation with sign-changing potential

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    We use a variant of the fountain Theorem to prove the existence of infinitely many weak solutions for the following fractional p-Laplace equation (-\Delta)^{s}_{p}u+V(x)|u|^{p-2}u=f(x,u) in R^N, where s∈(0,1)s \in (0,1),p≥2 p \geq 2,N≥2 N \geq 2, (−Δ)ps(-\Delta)^{s}_{p} is the fractional pp-Laplace operator, the nonlinearity f is pp-superlinear at infinity and the potential V(x) is allowed to be sign-changing

    Concentration phenomena for critical fractional Schr\"odinger systems

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    In this paper we study the existence, multiplicity and concentration behavior of solutions for the following critical fractional Schr\"odinger system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \varepsilon^{2s} (-\Delta)^{s}u+V(x) u=Q_{u}(u, v)+\frac{1}{2^{*}_{s}}K_{u}(u, v) &\mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N}\varepsilon^{2s} (-\Delta)^{s}u+W(x) v=Q_{v}(u, v)+\frac{1}{2^{*}_{s}}K_{v}(u, v) &\mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N} u, v>0 &\mbox{ in } \R^{N}, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} where ε>0\varepsilon>0 is a parameter, s∈(0,1)s\in (0, 1), N>2sN>2s, (−Δ)s(-\Delta)^{s} is the fractional Laplacian operator, V:RN→RV:\mathbb{R}^{N}\rightarrow \mathbb{R} and W:RN→RW:\mathbb{R}^{N}\rightarrow \mathbb{R} are positive H\"older continuous potentials, QQ and KK are homogeneous C2C^{2}-functions having subcritical and critical growth respectively. We relate the number of solutions with the topology of the set where the potentials VV and WW attain their minimum values. The proofs rely on the Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory and variational methods.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1704.0060

    Existence and concentration results for some fractional Schr\"odinger equations in RN\mathbb{R}^{N} with magnetic fields

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    We consider some nonlinear fractional Schr\"odinger equations with magnetic field and involving continuous nonlinearities having subcritical, critical or supercritical growth. Under a local condition on the potential, we use minimax methods to investigate the existence and concentration of nontrivial weak solutions.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1807.0744

    Multiplicity and concentration of solutions for a fractional Kirchhoff equation with magnetic field and critical growth

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    We investigate the existence, multiplicity and concentration of nontrivial solutions for the following fractional magnetic Kirchhoff equation with critical growth: \begin{equation*} \left(a\varepsilon^{2s}+b\varepsilon^{4s-3} [u]_{A/\varepsilon}^{2}\right)(-\Delta)_{A/\varepsilon}^{s}u+V(x)u=f(|u|^{2})u+|u|^{\2-2}u \quad \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{3}, \end{equation*} where ε\varepsilon is a small positive parameter, a,b>0a, b>0 are fixed constants, s∈(34,1)s\in (\frac{3}{4}, 1), 2s∗=63−2s2^{*}_{s}=\frac{6}{3-2s} is the fractional critical exponent, (−Δ)As(-\Delta)^{s}_{A} is the fractional magnetic Laplacian, A:R3→R3A:\mathbb{R}^{3}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{3} is a smooth magnetic potential, V:R3→RV:\mathbb{R}^{3}\rightarrow \mathbb{R} is a positive continuous potential verifying the global condition due to Rabinowitz \cite{Rab}, and f:R→Rf:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R} is a C1C^{1} subcritical nonlinearity. Due to the presence of the magnetic field and the critical growth of the nonlinearity, several difficulties arise in the study of our problem and a careful analysis will be needed. The main results presented here are established by using minimax methods, concentration compactness principle of Lions \cite{Lions}, a fractional Kato's type inequality and the Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory of critical points.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1808.0929

    Mountain pass solutions for the fractional Berestycki-Lions problem

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    We investigate the existence of least energy solutions and infinitely many solutions for the following nonlinear fractional equation (-\Delta)^{s} u = g(u) \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N}, where s∈(0,1)s\in (0,1), N≥2N\geq 2, (−Δ)s(-\Delta)^{s} is the fractional Laplacian and g:R→Rg: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} is an odd C1,α\mathcal{C}^{1, \alpha} function satisfying Berestycki-Lions type assumptions. The proof is based on the symmetric mountain pass approach developed by Hirata, Ikoma and Tanaka in \cite{HIT}. Moreover, by combining the mountain pass approach and an approximation argument, we also prove the existence of a positive radially symmetric solution for the above problem when gg satisfies suitable growth conditions which make our problem fall in the so called "zero mass" case

    Periodic solutions for a superlinear fractional problem without the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition

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    The purpose of this paper is to study TT-periodic solutions to [(-\Delta_{x}+m^{2})^{s}-m^{2s}]u=f(x,u) &\mbox{in} (0,T)^{N} (P) u(x+Te_{i})=u(x) &\mbox{for all} x \in \R^{N}, i=1, \dots, N where s∈(0,1)s\in (0,1), N>2sN>2s, T>0T>0, m>0m> 0 and f(x,u)f(x,u) is a continuous function, TT-periodic in xx and satisfying a suitable growth assumption weaker than the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. The nonlocal operator (−Δx+m2)s(-\Delta_{x}+m^{2})^{s} can be realized as the Dirichlet to Neumann map for a degenerate elliptic problem posed on the half-cylinder ST=(0,T)N×(0,∞)\mathcal{S}_{T}=(0,T)^{N}\times (0,\infty). By using a variant of the Linking Theorem, we show that the extended problem in ST\mathcal{S}_{T} admits a nontrivial solution v(x,ξ)v(x,\xi) which is TT-periodic in xx. Moreover, by a procedure of limit as m→0m\rightarrow 0, we also prove the existence of a nontrivial solution to (P) with m=0m=0

    Concentrating solutions for a fractional Kirchhoff equation with critical growth

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    In this paper we consider the following class of fractional Kirchhoff equations with critical growth: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \left(\varepsilon^{2s}a+\varepsilon^{4s-3}b\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}|(-\Delta)^{\frac{s}{2}}u|^{2}dx\right)(-\Delta)^{s}u+V(x)u=f(u)+|u|^{2^{*}_{s}-2}u \quad &\mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{3}, \\ u\in H^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{3}), \quad u>0 &\mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{3}, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} where ε>0\varepsilon>0 is a small parameter, a,b>0a, b>0 are constants, s∈(34,1)s\in (\frac{3}{4}, 1), 2s∗=63−2s2^{*}_{s}=\frac{6}{3-2s} is the fractional critical exponent, (−Δ)s(-\Delta)^{s} is the fractional Laplacian operator, VV is a positive continuous potential and ff is a superlinear continuous function with subcritical growth. Using penalization techniques and variational methods, we prove the existence of a family of positive solutions uεu_{\varepsilon} which concentrates around a local minimum of VV as ε→0\varepsilon\rightarrow 0.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1810.0456
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